Comparing Outback vs. RAV4 specs is a tough one, because it's not a fair fight, especially in terms of MPG. Since the RAV4 gas-only configuration is no more, its lowest EPA-estimated MPG is a combined 38.2 The Outback, like most new Subaru models, is a gas-only vehicle, which means its maximum EPA-estimated MPG is a combined 27.3
In its hybrid setup, the Toyota SUV has better standard horsepower and torque, yet can't go further off-road than a lightly rocky trail. Not to be outdone, the Subaru claims higher available horsepower when equipped with the 2.4-liter engine, and it generally outperforms the Toyota on more challenging terrain, thanks to its higher ground clearance. The Outback also has both a higher static and dynamic load capacity on its roof rails, meaning the Subaru is best for hauling gear and setting up a roof tent.
As for maximum towing capacity, these SUVs are pretty evenly matched, but it's worth noting that the Outback can tow 2,700 pounds when properly equipped in its standard configuration, which is significantly more than the base-level Toyota.